Roles Of The Plastic Surgeons In Northwest Indiana

By Stephanie Bell


Surgery involves the treatment of diseases and injuries by using manual or operative procedures. It can also be referred to a branch of medicine that is concerned with the repair of the body. Surgeons are doctors that specialize in the treatment and restoration of the parts of the body to a normal state. Plastic surgeons in Northwest Indiana work towards ensuring that there is proper restoration, reconstruction, and alteration of the body.

Reconstructive surgery is a basic operation performed by this type of doctors. Malformed patients are treated using different kinds of reconstructive surgeries. Examples are the breast reconstruction, facial surgery, microsurgery, the complex wound care treatment and the hand surgery.

Cancer in the breast may lead to an irregular or abnormal structure. Doctors use different methods to restructure the organ and make it function adequately. During this process, a more attractive and appealing breast shape is formed. Choosing which type of breast reconstruction to be used is essential to ensure the overall health of the individual. In most cases, the medical history of the patient is critically examined to explain the best type of breast reconstruction that will be suitable for the individual.

Facial surgery is another type that is mostly done in the face to improve its general outlook. Examples of this type of surgery include the chin surgery, ear surgery, lip enhancement, and the nasal reconstruction. Many injuries and defects in the head, neck and the jaw can also be cured during the process.

An operating microscope can be used to transfer blood vessels and tissues from one part of the body to another. The medical term given to this process is known as microsurgery. The tendons and facial muscles can be improved using microsurgery. Other exposed structures that occur as a result of abnormalities can also be cured after successful operations.

Surgeons also carry out special treatments and care for individuals who have wounds that are very difficult to heal. These wounds may occur as a result of some sporting activities and fatal accidents. The specialists make use of wound care products such as sponges, adhesive removers, and bandages to administer treatment. Stitched wounds and bruises are also adequately taken care of in order to improve the structure and appearance of the skin.

When there is wrist pain, injuries from physical exercise, and fractures in the hand, the body may not function normally. A medical attention is needed to restore the hand back to its previous healthy state. It must also be noted that nonsurgical treatments can also be given to patients with less severe conditions while more severe issues are treated surgically.

Many special methods and techniques have been used depending on the type of surgery. Several techniques such as flap reconstruction, excision, and closure method can be used to treat cancer conditions such as cancer of the skin, breast and neck. Skin grafting is another essential procedure which involves taking a healthy part of the skin from the donor site to the affected area. Examples include the composite skin grafting and the full thickness skin graft. The tissue expansion is mostly adopted to facilitate the generation of tissues and strengthen the peripheral nerves.




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