Useful And Essential Facts About Navicular Disease Treatment

By Michael Cooper


The most commonly occurring horse condition among others is navicular syndrome. This condition mainly leads to seasonal lameness in the front limbs in equines, particularly horses. The disorder is a degenerative condition of the structures located within the heels of horses. It is also referred to as navicular disease or caudal heel pain syndrome. It leads to degeneration or inflammation of navicular bones and structures around it. This is worth knowing about Navicular disease treatment.

This condition is only limited to the feet of the animal. Some of the structures that it affects include distal limpar ligament, deep digital flexor tendon, and navicular bursa. Deep digital flexor tendos runs down the leg to wrap around the navicular bone. This bone is usually placed at the back of the heel. Changes in the bursa and the navicula bone often cause pain in the ligaments and tendons in this area.

Characteristics of the disease are many. The major symptom is chronic intermittent lameness of the forelimbs. Only one of the limbs is typically affected by the lameness in most cases. The affected foot is normally pointed as the animal is at rest as the other major sign. The disorder might, nonetheless, have impact on both legs as well. One more symptom is the occurrence of hoof abnormalities in the foot that is affected.

In addition, other symptoms include underrun heels, medial lateral foot imbalance, one foot shrinking in size than the other, and broken hoof pastern axis. These symptoms may be difficult to recognize when the disorder is starting, but they become easier to recognize as the disorder worsens. A huge deal of damage is usually already done to the horse when the signs get visible.

To diagnose this condition, a series of investigations have to be performed. These investigations include clinical examination, historical assessment, x-rays, and response to blocks in nerves. During a full clinical examination, the horse is examined while standing outside and inside the stable. The feet of the animal is observed when it is standing and bearing no weight. The animal is made to trot and walk on a straight course for observation.

The limb that is viewed most lame has palmer digital nerve block performed on. The small dose of local anesthesia is administered in order to localize the pain. The animal is given between 5 to 10 minutes prior to reevaluating it after the anesthetic has been administered.

An x-ray scan of both feet of the horse is captured after accomplishment of the palmar digital nerve block. The photos are taken from all possible angles of the limbs. For example, x-ray images are captured from the side, front side and back side. The images focus particularly on the muscles, tendons, and the bones. Improved technology has made it possible for 3D images to be produced.

X-rays are useful, but they do not provide the level of detain that is often required in some cases. For instance, x-ray images may not be able to identify subtle bony changes or concurrent soft tissue injuries. In such cases, MRI scans are usually used in addition to x-ray images being taken. These days MRI scans are the standard diagnostic imaging procedure.




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