Efforts To Sickle Cell Disease Prevention

By Colette Foreman


This is a blood disorder also called sickle cell anaemia. It is named after the apparent shape of the red blood cells due to the condition. These cells take on a sickle formation which makes accomplishment of basic functionality quite a pickle. One of the many effects of that is organ malfunction and failure eventually. A cure for this monstrous disease is yet to be discovered. However, Sickle Cell Disease Prevention is not impossible if ideal steps are taken.

Specialists of the human body anatomy and genetics attribute this deadly condition to genetic mutations. This mutation is said to occur in the haemoglobin genes and as a result the red blood cells change form. The new cells are now sickle in shape and have an acute limitation to the amount of oxygen that they can take in. This creates a deficit of oxygen in the body organs which in terms causes improper functioning.

This condition is mostly hereditary. It is passed on from parents to off springs for generations. The inheritance occurs when the parents pass on two hemoglobin genes with the sickle character to the offspring. Just like any other ailment, this condition has a number of signs and symptoms. These are usually evident right from infantry as the child is born weak and sickly.

This condition causes one to feel weakness of body and depletion of strength. Due to this patients get tired so fast and cannot involve themselves for long. Another serious symptom is the body pains. Sickle cell anaemia victims suffer a lot of pain bodily. This pain has no local area but is generally experienced in majority of body parts. Pains especially in the chest cavity cause breathing problems for such a person.

Another common symptom of this condition is insufficient blood supply to vital body organs. This happens when the blood veins and arteries get clogged by accumulation of these cells on the cells wall. These cells tend to collect together and stick on the walls of blood vessels. A lot of pain is experienced whenever such incidences occur. Mostly, the shut out organs are the heart, brain, spleen and others.

Sickle cell ailment can also lead to numerous human body complications. One of these complications is the fact that it increases the risks for bacterial infections severely. The narrowed blood vessels also increase chances of stroke occurring to the person. This is usually a silent stroke that comes without a warning. For pregnant women, this condition can cause abortion.

Remedies to this disease have been in use for a while now. No cure has been announced though. The prevention and treatments are aimed at improving the signs and symptoms. Pain remedies are advised to deal with the aches experienced in the body. It is also advised that one with the condition should get frequent medical attention.

Use of vaccine to prevent further attacks from other diseases is also a good option. Anti-malarial medicines are prescribed in advance to patients so as to safeguard them. Also for highly at risk patients, more advanced medications are used. Some of these medications involve changing blood and getting bone marrow donors.




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